Tenesmus

(tuh-NEZ-mus) Straining to have a bowel movement. May be painful and continue for a long time without result.

 

Total Parenteral Nutrition (TPN)

(TOH-tul puh-REN-tuh-rul noo-TRISH-un) See Parenteral Nutrition.

 

Tracheoesophageal Fistula (TEF)

(TRAY-kee-oh-uh-SAW-fuh-JEE-ul FIST-yoo-luh) A condition that occurs when there is a connection (fistula) between the trachea (wind pipe) and the esophagus. Food and saliva can pass into the trachea from the esopagus.

 

Transverse Colon

(TRANZ-vurs KOH-lun) The part of the colon that goes across the abdomen from right to left.

 

Travelers' Diarrhea

(TRAV-lurz dy-uh-REE-uh) An infection caused by unclean food or drink. Often occurs during travel outside one's own country. See also Gastroenteritis.

 

Triple-Therapy

(TRIH-pul THEH-ruh-pee) A combination of three medicines used to treat Helicobacter pylori infection and ulcers. Drugs that stop the body from making acid are often added to relieve symptoms.

 

Tropical Sprue

(TRAH-pih-kul sproo) A condition of unknown cause. Abnormalities in the lining of the small intestine prevent the body from absorbing food normally.

 

Tube Feeding

(TOOB feeding) See Enteral Nutrition.